What are three justifications given for community corrections? Explore how they provide reasoning for the use and existence of community corrections in society today
What will be an ideal response?
o Reintegration:
• Most offenders, at some point, will return to the community.
• Prepares the offender for a return to the community unmarred by further criminal behavior.
o Diversion:
• Diverts those offenders who qualify away from prison and jail and toward a community-based intermediate sanction.
• Allows for the scarce incarceration resources to be consumed by the most dangerous criminals.
o "LowCost Alternative":
• This occurs when there is a lack of available funds for use by the corrections system.
• State budgets have come under strains, making it necessary to look for a means of lightening the load of corrections costs.
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Confidentiality of government sponsored research is guaran- teed in the Omnibus Crime Control Act of 1973
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Examples of corruption of authority include
A. payoffs B. shakedowns C. graft D. all of the above
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Historically, the American Medical Association has been quite indifferent to preventive health care. 2. Excess performance of surgery, or unnecessary operations, are wholly motivated by economic rewards. 3. “Overutilization,” or billing for superfluous and unnecessary tests and services, is one form of medical fraud which can be easily proven and prosecuted. 4. According to the text, hostility toward lawyers is a modern phenomenon. 5. Court oversight prevents lawyers from defrauding their own clients.
Whether and how intoxication serves as a defense to criminal liability hinges on several factors. Identify and explain these factors
What will be an ideal response?