Which of the following is derived by further refining morphine and is widely thought to be the most addictive drug of all?
a. oxycodone
b. methadone
c. cocaine
d. heroin
D
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A question on a math test contains a diagram of an American football field. If this question is among the easiest for men to answer and among the hardest for women to answer, we can conclude that this test question is biased
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
James's position on determinism versus free will can be characterized by which of the following??
a. ?Free will is an illusion to me. b. ?My first act of free will shall be to believe in free will. c. ?This ego is not master of its fate. d. ?We are slaves to our biology. e. ?If one believes in free will, one is free to so believe.
Which of the following summarizes the posttraumatic theory for the origin of DID?
a. Therapists unwittingly reinforce role-playing of alter identities. b. Genetically programmed tendencies to dissociate are triggered by stress. c. Children deal with severe abuse by creating alters who provide an "escape." d. The rewards of avoiding punishment from the legal system induces people to fake symptoms.
Kahneman & Tversky (1973) report having people read various personality descriptions and then estimate the likelihood or probability that a person was a member of one or another profession
To a surprising degree, people's estimates are influenced by the similarity of the description to a widely held stereotype. This reflects __________. a. the availability heuristic b. general world knowledge c. the vividness effect d. the representativeness heuristic