The most important reason for performing a crisis assessment on hospitalized clients is that it allows the care provider to:
a. Implement appropriate care measures.
b. Encourage clients to share their concerns.
c. Identify the requirements for additional supplies and personnel.
d. Identify problems before a crisis develops and plan preventive interventions.
D
Problems are much easier to address and treat before they become a crisis situation. The other options are not necessarily directly related to a crisis situation.
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A patient telephones a nurse to report the onset of muscle pain and weakness. The patient is taking gemfibrozil with a statin. The nurse should be concerned about the development of:
a. peripheral neuropathy. b. hypothyroidism. c. myopathy. d. hepatic disease.
A patient who has been taking indinavir (Crixivan) for a year has just been told that the organism is now resistant to this drug. The patient expresses worry to you that this means the disease will now progress to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
and death will soon follow. What is your best response? a. "Your health care provider can change this drug to the intravenous form, which prevents viral replication even in HIV that has developed drug resistance." b. "Although the HIV is now resistant to this drug, other antiretroviral drugs are likely to be effective in controlling your disease." c. "The HIV easily becomes drug resistant. That is why the drug combinations are switched so often." d. "That is a possibility because these drugs do not kill the virus. It is best to be prepared."
A 75-year-old patient questions the nurse about vaccination to prevent shingles. Which response is most appropriate?
a. "The incidence of shingles in people your age is not overly common, so vaccination is unnecessary." b. "The vaccination has not yet been ap-proved for use in the older adults." c. "Because of the incidence of shingles in your age group, you should consider tak-ing the vaccination." d. "The vaccination is expensive but will provide lifelong immunity."
During a health history, a patient tells the nurse about following traditional epidemiological practices. What is the purpose of these practices?
1. Preserve a heritage 2. Used as a part of the patient's religion. 3. Cure an illness 4. Uses folk medicine herbal remedies