Which of these comments about a bureaucracy is correct?
A. The division of labor has the positive consequence of producing efficiency in large-scale organizations.
B. The hierarchy of authority has the negative consequence for the individual of depriving employees of a voice in decision making.
C. An organization's written rules and regulations have the negative consequence of leading to goal displacement.
D. All these answers are correct.
D. All these answers are correct.
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Marxists generally agree that the state serves the interests of the ________
a. poor b. masses c. capitalist class d. middle class
The position one holds in relation to the economic, political, social and cultural resources in a society is called one's _____
a. social achievement b. social organization c. social class d. cohort
Planned obsolescence refers to a. producing products that are quickly to be replaced by newer products
b. the way in which environmentally and socially damaging companies portray their products as "environmentally friendly.". c. the premeditated use of a particular natural resource in such a way that destroys it forever. d. depletion of natural resources that makes an area uninhabitable.
The idea that prejudice and discrimination form a vicious circle means that
a. prejudice is more common than actual discrimination. b. it is easy to prove that most stereotypes are wrong. c. most people do not act on their prejudices. d. prejudice and discrimination reinforce each other.