Which of the following statements about mutations is correct?

A. Mutations occur when needed to allow individuals to survive environmental changes such as shifts in the climate or the onslaught of a new disease.
B. Mutations are always beneficial, making the organism better adapted.
C. Mutations are very important from an evolutionary perspective because they introduce variation (new alleles) into the gene pool.
D. Mutations are goal-directed, nonrandom changes in the DNA of an organism.


Answer: C

Anthropology & Archaeology

You might also like to view...

Which subdiscipline is now frequently referred to as simply "cultural anthropology"?

A) ethnology B) ethnohistory C) anthropological linguistics D) archaeology

Anthropology & Archaeology

In North American Indian traditions, important rituals are used to mark a young person's transition from childhood into adolescence

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Anthropology & Archaeology

The !Kung regularly understate their own hunting achievements to avoid looking arrogant

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Anthropology & Archaeology

One of the problems with efforts at development based on recreating the historical experience of the wealthy nations is that:

a. They generally fail to consider the biologically based differences among human beings. b. They often fail to consider that much of the wealth of the industrialized nations was based on exploiting the poor nations. c. They assume that people are motivated solely by the pursuit of wealth and that education is not necessary to development. d. They fail to understand the true extent of poverty in the world's poorest nations. e. They assume that there is no connection between development programs and the political objectives of the wealthy nations.

Anthropology & Archaeology