According to whole-language theory, the skills associated with oral and written language
acquisition develop over a period of years, beginning in:
a. infancy
b. the preschool years
c. about 1st grade
d. about 3rd grade
a
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Jack is 6 years old, but does not communicate with speech, is not able to interact with other children, does not engage in normal forms of social play, and seems caught up in his own internal world. The most likely diagnosis for Jack is:
a. autism spectrum disorder b. dyslexia c. attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder d. mental retardation
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Preexposure to a conditioned stimulus retards the development of a conditioned response to that same stimulus compared with an unconditioned stimulus. 2. According to McIntosh, preexposure to the conditioned stimulus before conditioning produces learned irrelevance to the unconditioned stimulus. 3. The Rescorla–Wagner model cannot successfully explain the CS preexposure affect and the UCS preexposure affect. 4. Different amygdala circuits are activated by predictive and surprising events. 5. The procedure in which tone–shock follows rather than precedes tone light shock pairings is called backwards conditioning.
The pathway for the mechanoreceptors (tactile perception) and proprioceptors (muscle position) that travels up the spinal column on the ipsilateral side and crosses to the contralateral side in the medulla is known as the ______.
A. spinothalamic tract B. B-fiber tract C. dorsal column-medial lemniscal pathway D. ventral column-anterior spiral pathway
Cyclothymic disorder is a form of bipolar disorder which is less severe but
A. more cyclic. B. more difficult to treat. C. more dangerous. D. more chronic.