Which of the following would most likely lead to functional disability of deafness or blindness?
1. Sepsis contracted as a toddler
2. Pneumonia from haemophilus influenzae virus
3. Fetal insult when the mother contracted rubella in the first trimester of pregnancy
4. Fractured femur
3
Rationale:
1. Sepsis is not a chronic condition.
2. Pneumonia is treatable, and is not a chronic condition.
3. Fetal insult when the mother contracted rubella in the first trimester of pregnancy can lead to deafness or blindness.
4. A fractured femur is not a chronic condition.
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A nurse has accepted a job position in a clinic whose focus is on health care during pregnancy and infancy. Which type of health organization does this represent?
1. Health protection 2. Health restoration 3. Preventive health services 4. Health promotion
The patient asks the nurse to describe the neuroendocrine theory of aging. What would be an appropriate response by the nurse?
a. It relates thyroid function to age-related changes. b. Adrenal corticosteroids inhibit the aging process. c. The stimulation and/or inhibition of the hypothalamus causes age-related changes. d. The adrenal medulla inhibits epinephrine, causing age-related changes.
The client is experiencing symptoms of menopause, and states that she would prefer to use herbs rather than medication. Which statement indicates that no further teaching is indicated?
A. "Black cohosh will reduce the frequency of my hot flashes and mood swings." B. "Studies have shown significant improvement of menopausal symptoms." C. "Soy protein may be helpful, but should not be taken over a long time period." D. "Dong quai decreases hot flashes, and does not interfere with medications."
A client with paranoid thinking has refused his morning dose of fluphenazine (Prolixin). Another client says, "You better take your medicine, or else they will throw you into the seclusion room and take away all your clothes."
Other clients murmur apprehensively. The nurse decides that the clients need information. Which of the following items should be addressed first? 1. Right to treatment 2. Purposes of seclusion 3. Commitment procedures 4. Advice on how to get discharged from the hospital