Every time Sophie reads a book, she gets a sticker. When she gets 10 stickers, her parents take her to her favourite restaurant. Sophie's parents are using a(n):
A) token economy.
B) antecedent manipulation.
C) cognitive behavioural therapy.
D) exposure therapy.
A) token economy.
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The study by Bar-Haim et al. (2006) showed that between 3 and 6 months of age, infants __________.
A. prefer faces of people from their own racial group unless they are frequently exposed to people from other racial groups B. show no preference for looking at faces of people from one racial group over another C. prefer to look at faces of people from a different racial group than their own, due to the novelty value D. become confused when shown faces from different groups and begin crying
Renata starts grad school this fall and is locked into the program for the next three years because she has accepted a fellowship. Unfortunately, Renata discovers that she hates the field specialization she is in. According to cognitive dissonance theory, Renata is likely to ____.?
a. ?maintain her dislike of the program until completion b. ?decide that she loves the program c. ?decide how much the amount of the fellowship justifies her staying in a field she dislikes d. ?quit school immediately and find a job until she finds another program she likes better
According to some African beliefs discussed in Chapter 19,
a. human life is quite different from other forms of life b. death is wholly unlike other crises in human life c. the "living-dead" belong to another world d. the "living-dead" have no concern for those still alive e. none of these
People who can perform seemingly impossible feats of memory because of their highly developed memory skills are known as ________
a. eideticists b. episodists c. mnemonists d. semanticists