Biologic dressings are applied to a child with partial-thickness burns of both legs. Nursing actions related to this include:
a. Observing wounds for bleeding.
b. Observing wounds for signs of infection.
c. Monitoring closely for signs of shock.
d. Splinting legs to prevent movement.
ANS: B
When applied early to a superficial partial-thickness injury, biologic dressings stimulate epithelial growth and faster wound healing. If the dressing covers areas of heavy microbial contamination, infection occurs beneath the dressing. In the case of partial-thickness burns, such infection may convert the wound to a full-thickness injury. Observing wounds for bleeding, monitoring for shock, and splinting legs are important, but infection is the primary concern when biologic dressings are used.
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