Explain the links between conscientiousness, impulsivity, self-control, and self-regulation. Despite these different terms, why are similar underlying concepts present?
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer would include the following key points:
- Conscientiousness is one of the Big Five personality dimensions and summarizes a profile of being orderly, dutiful, and cautious. Describing someone as conscientious usually means "this person exhibits attitudes and behaviors that are consistent with someone scoring high on this dimension."
- Impulsivity can be conceptualized as low conscientiousness. Someone who is disorderly, reckless, or who shirks duties is likely to be high in impulsivity.
- Self-control and self-regulation are synonyms indicating the ability to control impulses and make good choices. Conscientiousness would be positively associated with this ability, whereas impulsivity would be negatively associated.
- Conscientiousness and impulsivity can be thought of as opposite endpoints of the same dimension.
- Self-control and self-regulation (and "willpower," for that matter) describe a behavioral manifestation of practicing conscientiousness.
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Fill in the blank(s) with correct word