Define mutually exclusive and independent events. Provide examples.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Two events are mutually exclusive if they cannot co-occur. For example, a flipped coin can come up heads or tails, but not both. Therefore, the possible outcomes of a coin flip are mutually exclusive. Two events (or outcomes) are independent if the occurrence of one does not affect the probability that the other will occur. For example, if two coins are flipped, the outcomes are independent because if one coin comes up heads, it has no effect on whether the other coin will come up heads.
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