Explain the major points of Akers's social learning theory

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: [key points to be made]
*Behavior is learned through operant conditioning, but learning takes place through social context with modeling and imitation
*Though learning can take place in nonsocial situations, social is primary
*Group reinforcers influenced by class, culture, subculture, gender, economic status
*Differential reinforcement is key, as stimuli and contingencies for reinforcement vary across social situations
*Vicarious reinforcement also can occur; one can copy behavior of others that is reinforced
*Past schedules of reinforcements might come into play, although immediate reinforcement is strong predictor of a behavior

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