A researcher who conducts a study that involves __________ is in a better position to infer cause-effect relationships among the variables being studied
a. a great deal of nonsystematic variance
b. low reliability
c. high internal validity
d. large degrees of unexplained variance
c
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Whenever your English teacher gives a quiz, he carries the copies of the quiz into the room in a black box, and you react with anticipation. If he walks into the room with any other color box, you know that it is not a quiz and feel no anticipation. This illustrates the concept of stimulus ____.?
a. ?control b. ?degradation c. ?discrimination d. ?generalization
Which statement regarding personality factors derived from factor analysis is TRUE?
A) Personality factors are correlated highly with one another. B) Personality factors are presented in terms of specific behavioural tendencies. C) Personality factors are presented as a continuum, ranging from one extreme trait to its opposite. D) Personality factors are more numerous than personality traits.
According to Carl Rogers, infants are born with a natural tendency to value themselves based on internal standards. This is called the ____
a. ?organismic valuing process b. ?self-confirmation system c. ?ego defense mechanism d. ?principle of self-preservation
Once a dominance hierarchy is established,
A) hostility is rare. B) hostility increases. C) antisocial behavior emerges. D) cliques begin to form.