________ is a memory task in which individuals are presented with a stimulus and asked whether they have been exposed to it in the past or to identify it from a list of alternatives.
A. Chunking
B. Recall
C. Recognition
D. Rehearsal
Answer: C
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The research about women's fears of rape concludes that
a. women and men feel equally unsafe at night; however, women fear rape, whereas men fear being robbed. b. women typically take many precautions to avoid being raped by a stranger at night. c. women take some precautions to avoid being raped by a stranger, but they take even more precautions to avoid being raped by an acquaintance. d. women seem to be unaware of the potential danger of being alone at night.
By kindergarten, children have mastered ____ and use this as the basis for learning how to add
a. counting b. sorting c. ordinal relationships d. numerology
According to published studies, approximately ____ of American adolescents will have had sexual intercourse by the time they complete high school
a. one-quarter b. one-half c. two-thirds d. three-quarters
In _______________ successive approximations of the target behavior are differentially reinforced until the individual engages in the target behavior
a. conditioning b. prompting c. shaping d. positive reinforcement