In Maslow’s need hierarchy, lower level needs are presumed to require satisfaction before an individual is motivated to pursue higher needs. When Mahatma Gandhi would go on a prolonged fast to protest a social injustice, how did such action square with Maslow’s theory??
What will be an ideal response?
ANSWER:
?The ascent of a higher need (self-actualization through social protest) over a lower need (hunger) presents a problem for Maslow’s need hierarchy. When hungry, according to Maslow, Gandhi should be motivated to attend the need lower on the hierarchy as it is more crucial. Perhaps though, at some times, in some people, higher needs can override the motivation of lower needs.
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What will be an ideal response?