Who are the various actors and their roles in the "criminal justice road map?"
What will be an ideal response?
Criminal procedure is a journey, and hardly anyone ever goes further than the first leg
(public places). The stages/steps in this journey are: (1) public places; (2) police
stations; (3) prosecutors' offices; (4) trial courts; and (5) appeals.
In public places, police officers investigate suspicious behaviors. Officers may arrest
some individuals and take them to the second leg of the criminal justice road map. At
the police station, individuals are detained, identified, interrogated, and investigated.
If the police believe arrested suspects should be charged, they are referred to the
prosecutor. While arrested suspects wait in jail or they are free on bail, the action
moves to the prosecutors' office. Evidence is reviewed and prosecutors decide
whether to charge suspects or divert them to other social services. If a suspect is
charges, the case continues to the next destination, the courthouse. At court, the
charges are read against the suspect and their constitutional rights are explained. A
plea is given, bail may be granted, and a lawyer may be appointed. 5-10 out of 100
defendants have a public trial. After conviction, sentencing occurs. In the final step of
the criminal justice road map, appeal, a court reviews the trial court decision.
You might also like to view...
The county sheriff, the chief law enforcement officer of most counties, is usually appointed for a term of ten years.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
When a correctional officer is using persuasive diplomacy, it is called ________ power.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The Exclusionary Rule is a remedy that was __________ to limit the power and authority of government officials and to assist in the enforcement of the __________
Fill in the blank(s) with the correct word.
The term "dual court system" refers to separate state and federal courts
Indicate whether the statement is true or false