The example of extended lactose tolerance in humans tell us that

A. a simple genetic trait accounts for the ability to digest milk.
B. it is entirely under genetic control; researchers agree that the environment plays no role in its development.
C. the production of the enzyme lactase and the ability to tolerate milk remain the same among all human populations.
D. people cannot increase their lactose tolerance, thereby discounting the theory of phenotypical adaptation.
E. it is one of many aspects of human biology governed by both genes and by phenotypical adaptation to environmental conditions.


Answer: E

Anthropology & Archaeology

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Website technology has allowed all of the following advances in anthropological knowledge EXCEPT:

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