The reason that the exclusionary rule is not applied when judges or magistrates have made errors that resulted in a Fourth Amendment violations is that

A) since judges created the exclusionary rule, they would not want it applied to their conduct.
B) the separation of powers doctrine does not permit to the exclusionary rule to be applied to judges or anyone in the judicial branch.
C) the judges may have made the original error, but the police extended the error to the citizen.
D) the exclusionary rule was designed to deter illegal conduct only by members of law enforcement and not to modify judicial conduct.
E) none of the above is a correct response.


D

Criminal Justice

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What will be an ideal response?

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In order to create a sense of vulnerability in the general population, Zealots attacked their victims, usually political or religious figures

a. after they made a definitive stance to oppose the Zealots. b. in open, highly populated public places. c. and the relatives or close friends of their targets. d. scattering the remains of their victims for everyone to see.

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Which problem has plagued comparative researches for many years in regards to international crime statistics?

a. Lack of standard definitions of crime b. Lack of resources c. Lack of cooperation between countries d. Lack of statistical methods

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