What are moderation models?
What will be an ideal response?
Moderation models assume that personality influences the strength or direction of the relationship between stress and health. Personality is an intervening variable between stress and health and can serve as an intensifier of stress or a buffer that reduces the impact of stressors. Thus, when a person encounters a potentially stressful situation, that individual's personality influences how he or she will appraise and then cope with the event. This in turn will affect that person's physiological, emotional, behavioral, and cognitive responses, which will then increase or decrease susceptibility to illness.
You might also like to view...
Ainsworth's stage theory argues that
a. all children go through three stages of attachment. b. all children suffer an avoidant/resistant stage of attachment. c. day care is bad for children. d. Ugandan infants are different from Western infants.
Your younger brother's best friend is a huge risk-taker. Even though he is 15yearsold, he has already exhibited some very dangerous behaviors
One of his favorite activities is to run across a highway in the early evening when there is quite a bit of traffic. What concept helps to explain this risky behavior? a. egocentrism b. the imaginary audience c. the personal fable d. the adolescent growth spurt
Which of the following statements is true of humanistic approaches to personality?
A. They carry basic assumptions that have been verified through scientific research. B. They have helped make personality psychology an objective, scientific venture. C. They suggest that people are incapable of moving toward higher levels of functioning. D. They have led to the growth of a significant form of therapy for psychological difficulties.
A therapist from the __________ perspective may tell a client that her depression is not abnormal, but rather stems from pressures placed on her to be a model employee, mother, and wife.
A. sociocultural B. social learning C. environmental D. behavioral