Of the following high-income countries, which has the lowest number of MRI units per 1 million population?
A) Canada
B) Japan
C) the United Kingdom
D) the United States
Answer: C
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When an outcome is ________, social surplus is ________
A) Pareto inefficient; maximized B) Pareto efficient; maximized C) Pareto efficient; minimized D) Pareto inefficient; minimized
The nominal interest rate on taxable bonds is 8%, while on municipal bonds (which aren't taxable) it is 5%. The expected inflation rate is 3% and the tax rate on interest income is 40%. Calculate the expected real after-tax interest rate on both bonds. Which would be the better investment? Now suppose the actual inflation rate turned out to be 6%. Which bond was the better investment? Would your answer change if inflation had turned out to be 0%?
What will be an ideal response?
A profit-maximizing firm hires labor until
a. the price of output equals the price of labor. b. the price of output equals the marginal product of labor c. the real wage equals the marginal product of labor. d. the real wage equals the marginal product of labor multiplied by the price of output.
An example of an import of a service in the U.S. balance of payments would be when
A) an U.S. resident purchases a Japanese stereo. B) a Norwegian traveling in the United States rides a trolley car in San Francisco. C) a U.S. resident buying insurance from a firm in Toronto. D) a U.S. firm purchases 100 shares of a Dutch firm.