The supposed intelligent behavior of a nonhuman animal has often been found to be nothing more than the animal's responses to subtle cues (consciously or unconsciously) provided by its trainer. This observation is called the:?
a. ?self-fulfilling prophecy
b. ?Clever Hans phenomenon
c. ?Stumpf phenomenon
d. ?Würzburg phenomenon
ANSWER:
b
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____ at Columbia University believed that introspection was a useful tool for psychology.?
a. ?Cattell b. ?Carr c. ?Woodworth d. ?James e. ?Hall
Many psychologists believe that stress can be managed effectively though logical reanalysis and positive reappraisal
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Behavioral genetics is a(n) __________
A) medical procedure that permits detection of developmental problems before birth B) ambitious international research program aimed at deciphering genomes C) field devoted to uncovering the contributions of nature and nurture to human diversity D) biochemical process triggered by certain experiences that alter gene expression
Punishment can be defined as any outcome
A) presented after a specific behavior that increases the likelihood of the behavior reoccurring. B) presented after a specific behavior that decreases the likelihood of the behavior reoccurring. C) presented before a specific behavior that increases the likelihood of the behavior reoccurring. D) presented before a specific behavior that decreases the likelihood of the behavior reoccurring.