The development of the Chicago School of criminology was the epitome of using theoretical development and ______ to help improve conditions in society when it was most needed.

a. individual knowledge
b. scientific testing
c. collaborative efforts
d. test cities


b. scientific testing

Criminal Justice

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Which of the following statements is true concerning discovery?

A) The defense can learn about aspects of the prosecution?s case. B) The prosecution can learn about aspects of the defense?s case. C) The prosecution is limited in terms of what it can ?discover.? D) All of the above

Criminal Justice

The __________ Amendment states that "in all criminal prosecutions the accused shall enjoy the right… to have assistance of counsel for his defense."

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Criminal Justice

Which of the following statements about measurements of police productivity is true?

A) Clearance rate is the most effective measure of police productivity. B) Crime rate is the most effective measure of police productivity. C) Clearance rate and crime rate together provide an accurate picture of police productivity. D) Clearance rate and crime rate do not give an accurate picture of police productivity. E) Police productivity can be accurately calculated using a city's population, crime level, and the size of the police force.

Criminal Justice

The father of modern policing, who first emphasized the importance of professional training and education for officers, was ___________________________________.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Criminal Justice