Humans' earliest lessons come from
A. rewards and punishment.
B. masturbation in infancy.
C. the interpretation of others' body language, facial expressions, and tone of voice.
D. emotional bonding with a parent during the first 2 years of life.
Answer: C
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A hospital patient is injected with a small amount of radioactive glucose. Which type of brain imaging is the patient about to undergo?
a) electroencephalography (EEG) b) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan c) computerized axial tomography (CT) scan d) positron emission tomography (PET) scan
In partner abuse studies spanning many countries in which people are asked directly, __________
A) rates of assault experienced by men and women are similar B) men are twice as likely as women to experience psychological abuse C) women are twice as likely as men to experience physical abuse D) partner abuse is much higher in other-sex than in same-sex relationships
You have encountered approximately 10 horses in your lifetime. You encounter a new, tall four legged animal with hair on its neck and a large snout. In order to determine whether it is in fact a “horse,” you compare it to all the horses you have encountered before. It appears to match those horses on most features, and thus you decide it is in fact a “horse.” This best represents which approach to concepts and categorization?
a. prototype theory b. knowledge-based view c. exemplar theory d. classical view
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) differs from PET and fMRI in that it
a. measures changes in blood flow within a brain region. b. measures changes in blood oxygenation within a brain region. c. measures changes in water concentration within a brain region. d. measures both the electrical activity and blood oxygenation within a brain region.