Professor Kaufman is showing a film describing the modern approaches to psychology. The video is operating, but the sound is not. On the screen you see an individual named Abraham Maslow. If the sound was turned on, which of the following words would you probably hear from Maslow as he describes his views?
A. "... potential for self-fulfillment is important ..."
B. "... their environment determines their behaviors ..."
C. "... the biology of the brain is critical for understanding ..."
D. "... importance of personal freedom and unconscious motives ..."
Answer: A
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Galton's influence on Cattell led to ____.?
a. ?Cattell promoting the use of experimental and control groups b. ?Cattell's method of average error c. ?Cattell's work on the army Alpha and army Beta tests d. ?Witmer's work with dyslexic children e. ?the study of large groups rather than single subjects
Generalization testing presents the problem of order effects, that is, the order in which different stimuli are presented during the generalization test may affect the subject’s response to them. For example, a stimulus presented soon after extinction has begun may be responded to differently than if that same stimulus were presented later during extinction. To solve this problem, the Sniffy program
a. presents the generalization stimuli during reinforcement rather than during extinction. b. presents each generalization stimulus as though it were the first one to be presented after extinction began. c. alternates periods of extinction with reinforcement during generalization testing. d. gradually introduces extinction be presenting the reinforcer less and less often until reinforcement is replaced by extinction.
According to the sociocognitive model (SCM) of dissociative identity disorder (DID), the disorder develops ____
a. as the result of extreme abuse in early childhood b. as the result of unethical therapeutic practices c. through a biological predisposition d. by learning about from the mass media
Lifelong learning might make an individual resistant to the cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease. This is the basis of the ______ hypothesis, where individuals have developed a greater brain capacity from which to compensate the losses triggered by the disorder. One example for this were the Roman Catholic sisters, where individuals with a higher ______ density when young were still healthy decades later, despite having one or more APOE4 alleles.
A. reserve; idea B. surplus; neural C. place cell; location D. Ach; muscle