The psychological perspective that examines the effects of one’s environment on the behavior of individuals is called ____ psychology
a. evolutionary
b. social
c. cultural
d. clinical
ANSWER: b
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According to Karen Horney, what causes us to develop a neurotic personality?
A. Getting fixated at the oral stage of development B. Being raised with unhealthy parenting styles C. Failing to adequately resolve the Oedipus complex D. Conflict between the anima and the animus
Tara and Keagan are identical twins. A school psychologist tests both of their IQs and finds that they are very different. The school psychologist explains the difference in IQ scores between the twins in terms of __________.
A. heritability B. genetics C. random factors causing error in the test D. experience
The medical model of abnormal behavior
a. is the basis for many of the terms used to refer to abnormal behavior, including mental illness, psychological disorder, and psychopathology. b. became popular during the 19th and 20th centuries. c. is a strong influence today. d. All of these
Characteristics of infants and children that were selected to serve as preparations for adulthood are called ontogenetic adaptations
Indicate whether the statement is true or false