The philosophical position known as _________ proposes that there are a priori truths and that these truths are arrived at upon the basis of agreement or as a matter of accepted custom.
a. correspondence theory
b. constructivism
c. conventionalism
d. conformism
Answer: c. conventionalism
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What is the main advantage of the guilty-knowledge test over the usual polygraph test? a. The guilty-knowledge test identifies a higher percentage of liars
b. The guilty-knowledge test almost never classifies honest people as liars. c. The guilty-knowledge test can be conducted by interrogators with no training. d. The guilty-knowledge test does not require expensive equipment.
When Ayanna passes a class, she thinks her success is due to her hard work. When she fails a class, she thinks her failure is due to a lack of hard work. These perceptions reflect a sense of ____ and make it ____ likely that Ayanna will get sick
a. self-efficacy? less b. optimism? more c. pessimism? more d. control? less
An adult who chooses not to park in a handicap space because they want to avoid a ticket and fine, is operating at the _____ level of Kohlberg's theory
a. nonconventional c. preconventional b. post convention d. conventional
Because of falling birth rates and increased longevity, the shape of the population chart of age groups is becoming a ______
Fill in the blank with correct word