Identify a true statement based on Allport's view on the ultimate and necessary goal of life
a. Catharsis is reached by reducing tension while seeking new challenges.
b. Unique traits and common traits are combined into personal dispositions.
c. The reward is in the process of achieving a goal rather than reaching it.
d. Our environment supplies the temperament required to achieve the goal.
ANS: C
FEEDBACK: To Allport, the ultimate and necessary goal of life is not to reduce tension, as Freud proposed, but rather to increase tension, impelling us to continually seek new sensations and challenges. The reward is the process of achieving rather than the specific achievement, striving for the goal rather than reaching it. In essence, he meant that "getting there is more fun than being there."
You might also like to view...
During the alarm stage of the general adaptation syndrome, __________.
A. the central and somatic nervous systems are activated B. the somatic nervous system activates to send messages from the CNS to muscles C. the sympathetic nervous system is activated and adrenal glands release hormones D. neurotransmitter levels and the central nervous system are activated
Which term describes the adolescent belief that death can't happen to them, leading adolescents to get involved in risky behavior?
A. delusions B. immaturity C. personal fable D. selective perception
Concerns about overpathologizing human behavior have arisen in part because the DSM now includes approximately _________ specific diagnoses
a. 100 b. 250 c. 400 d. 500
Which factor is a frequent cause of death among adolescents?
A. influenza B. suicide C. poisoning D. malnutrition