The silent period in which the second-language learner is paying close attention to the sounds heard because the learner knows that they represent words is called
a. the speech emergence stage.
b. the early production stage.
c. the preproduction stage.
d. the production stage.
c
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Parent participation in play activities can influence children's cognitive and vocabulary skills
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A fundamental difference between quantitative and qualitative research is that
a. qualitative studies focus more on numeric descriptions. b. qualitative studies emphasize pre-determined operational definitions. c. qualitative studies are value-free. d. qualitative studies are flexible and naturalistic.
Which of the following is the best example of a "halo effect"?
a. The extreme values of the scale are extensively used. b. A student is assigned the highest rating on all traits rated. c. All individuals in a group are rated low on the scale. d. A cooperative student is rated high on nearly all traits.
. When using a multiple-baseline design, a limitation is that:
a. History effects are often involved b. Only two settings can be investigated c. Behaviors and participants involved must be independent d. Lack of reversal effects indicate treatment failure