Which finding by the nurse on a vaginal exam would be a concern if a spontaneous rupture of the membranes occurred?
a. Cephalic presentation
b. Left occiput position
c. Dilation 2 cm
d. Presenting part at -3 station
ANS: D
If membranes rupture while the presenting part is at a high station, prolapse of the umbilical cord is more likely; a cephalic presentation, left occiput position, and dilation of 2 cm are normal findings.
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A woman who is 14 weeks pregnant calls the clinic nurse to report that after a brief bleeding episode a week ago, her uterus seems to have gotten smaller, but her periods have not begun. The nurse assesses the indicators for a _____________ abortion
ANS:
A nurse provides education to a patient starting estrogen-progestin hormone therapy. The patient questions the purpose of the progestin component. The nurse's best response would be
a. "It prevents uncontrolled endometrial proliferation." b. "It allows for less fluid retention." c. "It protects against bone loss." d. "It prevents blood clots."
What explains physiologically the edema formation that occurs with burns?
a. Vasoconstriction b. Reduced capillary permeability c. Increased capillary permeability d. Diminished hydrostatic pressure within capillaries
A nurse is training new staff at a senior's residential community about ways to help the residents age well. According to the nurse, the most important thing that volunteers and staff can do is
A. Assist them with their activities of daily living. B. Provide ample time to rest and relax. C. Keep them socially engaged and active. D. Minimize stress and responsibilities.