Research in Israel on resilience in the face of terrorism and violence indicates that ______ tend to be more resilient than _______ .
a. Arabs; Jews
b. women; men
c. more educated people; less educated people
d. single people; married people
c. more educated people; less educated people
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Four-year-old Shante ice skates with her family each winter. Months after she last went ice skating, she gleefully describes to her neighbor what ice skating entails: "You get skates, lace them up, wear your hat and gloves, and slip on the ice." Her ability to give an abstract, generalized account of ice skating demonstrations the formation of a(n) ____.
A. script B. schema C. outline D. sketch
In a classic study by Meyer and Schvaneveldt (1971), participants were shown pairs of words. Participants' goal was to indicate whether both words were real words by pressing "yes" if they were or "no" if they were not
Participants responded faster when the two words were related in meaning (e.g., nurse and doctor) than when the two words were not related in meaning (e.g., nurse and butter). These results demonstrate an effect of content knowledge known as ___. a. encoding of distinctive features b. spreading activation c. strategy learning d. metacognition
Which one of the following research findings provides the best evidence to support the claim that maintaining a relationship may become easier over time?
A. The relative number of a couple's positive and negative experiences is related to the likelihood that the relationship will survive or end. B. Self-disclosure, or sharing personal information about yourself, follows a regular progression as people become more intimate with one another. C. A relationship is more likely to be stable and enjoyable if costs, such as curtailed freedom, are offset by benefits, such as companionship. D. When longer-lasting heterosexual relationships are examined, female partners tend to be rated as slightly more attractive than their male partners.
In which attachment classification does an infant show little distress during the Strange Situation and is not enthusiastic upon reuniting with the mother?
A. insecure avoidant B. secure C. insecure resistant D. disorganized disoriented