Regarding the Big Five, most psychologists would probably agree with the statement that
a. an individual's core traits change a lot throughout his or her lifetime.
b. important traits involved in mental disorders are included in the Big Five.
c. they only apply to people in western cultures, such as the United States and Great Britain.
d. they lie at the core of key personality variations among individuals throughout the world.
Answer: d
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According to classical conditioning interpretation, drug tolerance depends on rapidly mobilizing the body's defenses against the drug. Which term applies to that mobilization?
a. Reinforcement b. Unconditioned stimulus c. Conditioned stimulus d. Conditioned response
In terms of the level of support that will be necessary for a child with autism, which factor is used as a predictor to determine the prognosis?
a. Age of onset b. Severity of initial symptoms c. Rate of symptom progression d. IQ
Which of the following sets of data appears to show the greatest amount of variability?
a. 99, 110, 153, 98, 64 b. 92, 91, 89, 94, 95 c. 10, 20, 5, 34, 29 d. 188, 200, 201, 177, 169
A "good" theory should contain only those concepts and assumptions that are necessary for the explanation of events within its domain. This statement refers to the theory's:
a. rigor. b. testability. c. applied value. d. parsimony.