The nurse is providing a continuing education program to teenagers about the nervous system. The nurse is reviewing the parts of the neuron with the students. Based on this information, the nurse asks a student to describe the axon of a neuron

Which explanation by the student best describes a synapse? A) A junction or space between one neuron and dendrites of the next
B) Allows nerve impulses to cross the synapse and reach the dendrites
C) Carries impulses away from the neuron cell body
D) Chemical released that enables nerve impulses to cross the synapse and reach the dendrite


A
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An axon is an extension that carries impulses away from the neuron cell body. Dendrites are short, often highly branched extensions of the cell body. The synapse or synaptic cleft is the junction, or space, between the axon of one neuron and the dendrites of the next. A neurotransmitter is a chemical released by the axon that enables nerve impulses to cross the synapse and reach the dendrites.

Nursing

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