Which term describes irregular areas of deep blue pigmentation seen predominantly in infants of African, Asian, Native American, or Hispanic descent?
a. Acrocyanosis
b. Mongolian spots
c. Erythema toxicum
d. Harlequin color change
ANS: B
Mongolian spots are irregular areas of deep blue pigmentation, which are common variations found in newborns of African, Asian, Native American, or Hispanic descent. Acrocyanosis is cyanosis of the hands and feet; this is a usual finding in infants. Erythema toxicum is a pink papular rash with vesicles that may appear in 24 to 48 hours and resolve after several days. Harlequin color changes are clearly outlined areas of color change. As the infant lies on a side, the lower half of the body becomes pink, and the upper half is pale.
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Which scenarios reflect the "two schools of thought" doctrine?
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A neonate has been diagnosed with a herpes simplex viral infection of the eye. The nurse will prepare to administer
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