An autonomous increase in net exports for any given inflation rate ________
A) would add directly to planned expenditures
B) would raise the equilibrium level of output
C) causes the aggregate demand curve to shift to the right
D) all of the above
E) none of the above
D
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Refer to the figure below. In response to gradually falling inflation, this economy will eventually move from its short-run equilibrium to its long-run equilibrium. Graphically, this would be seen asĀ
A. long-run aggregate supply shifting leftward B. Short-run aggregate supply shifting upward C. Short-run aggregate supply shifting downward D. Aggregate demand shifting leftward
Refer to the figure above. What is the deadweight loss when the market is converted into a monopoly?
A) $0 B) $45 C) $90 D) $180
Suppose a bank will pay you a 10% interest rate on your deposits for 1 period. In this case you must sacrifice $10 of current consumption to finance
A. $1 of future consumption. B. $11 of future consumption. C. $10 of future consumption. D. $9 of future consumption.
The main reason the usefulness of Pareto optimal policies is limited as a policy guide is that:
A. it is too subjective. B. real-world changes in which more people are helped than are harmed are rare. C. real-world changes in which no one is harmed are rare or nonexistent. D. it is only objective, and good policy also requires a subjective element.