Cognitive consistency theories assume all of the following EXCEPT:

a. that individuals are motivated to decrease or eliminate inconsistencies
b. that inconsistencies are unpleasant
c. that rationalization is used to decrease inconsistencies
d. individuals enjoy the variety of inconsistencies


d

Psychology

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Brenda is developing a test to identify children who are likely to become "school refusers" (i.e., they refuse to attend school). She finds that the test is very accurate in identifying girls, but tends to be far less accurate in identifying boys at risk. This is particularly distressing to Brenda, as children identified as potential school refusers receive more positive attention and additional

services from the school. Brenda is concerned about the test's ____. a. face validity b. consequential validity c. test-retest reliability d. split-half reliability

Psychology

The correlation between shoe size and intelligence would be a

-1.00. b. +1.00. c. 0.00. d. impossible to calculate.

Psychology

Grace's care needs have increased since her husband's death. She has moved into an independent housing unit, which is supported by medical providers as needed. Grace is living in a(n)

a) adult day-care facility. b) assisted-living facility. c) skilled-nursing facility. d) support facility.

Psychology

Cortisol and cortisone are ______

a. leukocytes c. androgens b. components of hemoglobin d. corticosteroids

Psychology