Cognitive psychologists describe and explain behavior using concepts such as
a. structures and schemas. c. association and reinforcement.
b. templates and information processing. d. all of these.
D
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Data about divorce suggest that
a. the median length of marriage is 18 years. b. divorce is equally likely throughout the first 15 years of marriage. c. the probability of divorce is highest during the first years of marriage. d. the probability of divorce is lowest between 2 and 4 years after marriage.
After careful observation, Dylan has stated a hypothesis that spending money on other people leads to greater happiness than spending money on oneself. In accordance with the scientific method, which of the following steps is Dylan most likely to take next?
A. He will publish the experimental results in a reputable journal. B. He will test the prediction by conducting empirical research. C. He will conclude whether spending money on others can be a strong predictor of happiness. D. He will evaluate the results of his experiment.
Which of the following psychomotor stimulants poses the greatest health risk, in terms of its capacity to cause acute intracranial hemorrhage and long-term cardiac illness?
a. Cocaine b. Crack cocaine c. Cathinone d. Methamphetamine e. D-amphetamine
In middle school, general self-esteem tends to __________________
a) decline steadily b) remain stable c) decrease steadily until a sharp increase at age 12 d) increase steadily with a brief decline at age 12