Merton's strain theory stresses

a. The idea that although criminal behavior is not inherited, tendencies toward criminal behavior are inherited.
b. The importance of a person's early family environment in determining attitudes towards crime.
c. The sexual maladjustments of people as a main source of crime.
d. The idea that American society emphasizes common success goals without providing equal access to the means of obtaining them.


Answer: D

Criminal Justice

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Communication is critical to a well-coordinated and effective ____________________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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Studies of hostage negotiations indicate that they tend to follow a common cycle

a. Both sides first establish the give-and-take rules of debate and negotiation. b. Both parties will make exaggerated demands. c. There is a period of withdrawal and a return to negotiations with more moderate demands. d. Both parties will make exaggerated demands, and there is a period of withdrawal and a return to negotiations with more moderate demands.

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The first prison treatment programs in the United States were:

A. religious. B. therapeutic. C. psychological. D. educational.

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The element of causation applies only to what type of crimes?

a. "bad result" crimes b. proximate crimes c. conduct crimes d. moral crimes

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