Nationalist movements were especially challenging because established European states tended to be __________.
A. multiethnic hereditary states
B. liberal republics
C. undemocratic
D. tied to a religious tradition
Answer: A
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The elimination of __________ created serious economic problems.
A. Austria-Hungary B. the Ottoman Empire C. Italian colonial rule in Africa D. the German merchant navy
The necessary improvements in which three areas are regarded as essential elements in the Age of Exploration?
a. Navigation, ship style, and capitalism. b. Religious ferver, industrialism, and staple crops. c. Three field crop rotation, navigational abilities, and cartography. d. Navigation, shipbuilding, and weaponry. e. Banking, joint stock companies, and navigation.
How did Washington's and Adams's cabinets compare to today's cabinet?
A) They were much smaller, consisting of only three offices, whereas today's cabinet comprises dozens of secretaries and thousands of employees. B) They were much larger, since laying the groundwork for a new nation required more human resources than does running a superpower today. C) Their cabinets had less power; they acted only as advisors to the president and could not create any actual policies. D) Their cabinet members, being from the same political party, accomplished more by cooperating better than today's members. E) Their cabinets met less frequently, as they were busy traveling about the country or Europe, whereas today's members stay mainly in Washington, D.C.
The set of reforms packaged as the New Deal was based on the belief that
a. high tariffs and state-run industries could end recession and depression b. government actions and spending programs could correct the market c. the economy would regulate itself through the market d. a state-controlled economy would promote economic growth