In posttest only quasi-experimental designs, the major threat to internal validity is that it is virtually impossible to conclude that changes are the result of the manipulation of the independent variable alone
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
True
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According to Sanderson and Alderson, the primary cause of the Industrial Revolution was
a. the extensive urbanization of Western Europe b. overpopulation and stagnating standards of living c. the sudden expansion of humankind's intellectual powers of invention d. the desire of capitalist entrepreneurs to expand economic productivity and widen markets
Cross cultural differences in gender roles demonstrate that gender is a social construction
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The current generation has grown up taking many of the accomplishments of the women’s movement for granted. Which of the following is not one of these accomplishments?
A. Laws against sexual harassment B. Access to birth control C. Equal pay between men and women D. More participation in politics
Who created social control theory?
A. William Chambliss B. Robert Merton C. Travis Hirschi D. Erving Goffman