To an economist, a free rider is a person who

A) uses private goods without paying for them.
B) benefits from consuming public goods without paying for them.
C) consumes demerit goods.
D) uses the public transportation system without paying for it.


Answer: B

Economics

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Opportunity cost means the

A) accounting cost minus the marginal cost. B) highest-valued alternative forgone. C) accounting cost minus the marginal benefit. D) monetary costs of an activity.

Economics

Which of the following is an implicit cost?

a. salaries paid to owners who work for their own firm b. interest on money borrowed to finance equipment purchases c. cash payments for raw materials d. wages paid to hourly employees e. foregone interest on money taken from bank accounts to buy equipment

Economics

A country with a civilian population of 120,000 (all over age 16) has 100,000 employed and 10,000 unemployed persons, of which 5,000 are frictionally unemployed and another 3,000 structurally unemployed

a. What is the size of the labor force? b. What is the actual unemployment rate? c. What is the labor force participation rate? d. What is the employment/population ratio? e. What is the natural rate of unemployment? f. Is this economy in a recession or a boom? Explain.

Economics

Suppose that a "doggie day care" firm uses only two inputs: hourly workers (labor) and a building (capital). In the short run, the firm most likely considers

a. both labor and capital to be fixed. b. both labor and capital to be variable. c. labor to be variable and capital to be fixed. d. capital to be variable and labor to be fixed.

Economics