Match the definitions in questions 4-10 with the mast cell mediator (A-G) that most closely matches it

A. Histamine
B. Tryptase
C. Prostaglandin D2
D. Leukotriene C4
E. Platelet-activating factor
F. Interleukin-5
G. Tumor necrosis factor-?Membrane phospholipid derivative that causes bronchoconstriction, retraction of endothelial cells, and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle


ANS: E. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is synthesized after mast cell activation by acylation of a membrane phospholipid derivative; it acts on bronchial smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Genetic deficiency of an enzyme that inactivates PAF is associated with asthma.

Health & Biomechanics

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When calculating dosages for children, you should remember that ____.

a.  the physiology of children is virtually the same as that of adults b.  you can typically give half of the adult dose safely c.  children are essentially miniature adults d.  the pediatric dosages in drug inserts are a good reference

Health & Biomechanics

A permanent shortening of a muscle that causes a joint to remain in an abnormally flexed position, with resultant physical deformity, is known as a contracture

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Health & Biomechanics

Removal of the entire uterus:?

A) hysterectomy B) panhysterectomy C) salpingectomy D)salpingotomy

Health & Biomechanics

Franco is a 10-year-old child of alcoholic parents. He copes by being the family clown, always providing comic relief in a difficult situation. What role is he assuming?

A) Family hero B) Scapegoat C) Lost child D) Mascot

Health & Biomechanics