What is the procedure for extinction in operant conditioning?
a. Repeatedly present the conditioned stimulus by itself.
b. Repeatedly present the unconditioned stimulus by itself
c. Stop providing positive reinforcement.
d. Provide negative reinforcement.
c
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Explain the potential benefits and costs of holding strong religious beliefs
What will be an ideal response?
Data about divorce suggest that
a. the median length of marriage is 18 years. b. divorce is equally likely throughout the first 15 years of marriage. c. the probability of divorce is highest during the first years of marriage. d. the probability of divorce is lowest between 2 and 4 years after marriage.
Self-evaluation takes place in two contexts. What are they?
a. External and social frames of reference b. Internal and external frames of reference c. Psychological and social frames of reference d. Internal and psychological frames of reference
When Howie's old girlfriend used to get upset with him, he could smooth things over by buying flowers or chocolates for her. He keeps trying this strategy with his current girlfriend, but she gets angry with him each time
It appears that Howie has developed _______________which is interfering with the development of a new relationship strategy. A) a mental set B) an anchoring effect C) a prototype D) a goal state