Sam was nine years old when his family moved and making friends was difficult because of ethnic and regional differences. So, he threw himself into his fascination with magic tricks, encouraged by his parents' patience and support. During recess, while practicing making a penny disappear, kids started gathering and then cheered when he succeeded—their amazement and joy inspiring him to later become a professional magician. Carl Rogers would most likely have described the trajectory of Sam's life experiences as mostly due to which of the following?
A. Sam's actualizing tendency
B. An organismic valuing process
C. Sam's self-concept
D. Conditional positive regard
Answer: B
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Suppose that one of your friends says, "Of course premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a major problem for women, because there are about 200 different symptoms.". Which of the following responses should you emphasize?
a. "You are correct; at least half of adolescent women experience pain prior to menstruation.". b. "You are correct; according to research, blood tests have demonstrated that the majority of adolescent females experience PMS.". c. "You are not correct; if approximately 200 symptoms have been reported for PMS, then there is no clear-cut operational definition for PMS.". d. "You are not correct; when a health professional gives a woman a shot of prostaglandins, the PMS symptoms disappear within about one hour.".
The frequency theory notes that for us to perceive lower pitches, _____
A) we need to match the frequency of the sound waves with our neural impulses B) the frequency of our neural impulses should exceed that of the sound waves C) we need to match the wavelength of the sound waves with our neural impulses D) the frequency of our neural impulses should be lower than that of the sound waves
Place theory advances the idea that pitch discrimination depends upon the
a. area of the middle ear stimulated. b. number of auditory neurons activated. c. frequency at which auditory neurons fire. d. area of the basilar membrane that vibrates to the sound.
Carla is excited because her son, Ethan, just demonstrated the rooting reflex. Ethan just
A) cried when she left the room. B) reacted to a loud noise or fall. C) turned when his cheek was stroked. D) grasped an object placed in his hand.