What physical assessment finding is consistent with injury to the rotator cuff?

A. The client is unable to maintain adduction of the affected arm at the shoulder for more than 30 seconds.
B. The client is able to raise the affected arm to shoulder height but feels pain on doing this maneuver.
C. The client is unable to initiate or maintain abduction of the affected arm at the shoulder.
D. The client has referred pain to the shoulder and arm opposite the affected shoul-der.


C
In clients with a rotator cuff tear, the client is unable to initiate or maintain abduction of the af-fected arm at the shoulder. This is known as the "drop arm test."

Nursing

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The older adult population in a region consists of Caucasians and Asian Americans. The community nurse wants to plan screening for illnesses or conditions common to both groups; which would be included?

a. Osteoporosis b. Diabetes mellitus c. Renal dysfunction d. High risk for stroke e. Macular degeneration f. Occupational disease

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A laboratory finding indicative of disseminated intravascular coagulation is:

a. decreased fibrinogen. b. increased platelets. c. increased hematocrit. d. decreased thromboplastin time.

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_____ is when the focus of care is to relieve the patient's pain and suffering and provide care in a way that allows the person to die with dignity.

a. Hospice b. Palliative care c. Euthanasia d. Passive euthanasia

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The major reasons for accurate and thorough documentation of nursing care rendered and the client's response to interventions include which of the following?

a. Documentation is required for accreditation and reimbursement. b. Documentation prevents lawsuits. c. Documentation is required if a client sues. d. Documentation is a long-held custom.

Nursing