Which of the following is NOT a key difference between operant and classical conditioning?
a. the order of stimulus and response
b. whether they are voluntary
c. whether they are based on reflex responses
d. whether behavior is based on past stimulation or future conditions
e. whether they attempt to explain how learning occurs
e. whether they attempt to explain how learning occurs
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Which of the following statements is true of inhibitory messages?
A. Inhibitory messages decrease the likelihood that a receiving neuron will fire. B. Inhibitory messages make it more likely that an action potential will travel down an axon. C. Inhibitory messages, on outnumbering excitatory messages, cause neurons to fire. D. Inhibitory messages are triggered when a neurotransmitter does not fit into a receptor site on a neuron.
As a child, Tanya was forced to witness her father beating up her brother. This form of psychological abuse would best be considered as an example of:
a. degradation b. terrorization c. exploitation d. rejection
What are the three types of infant cries?
What will be an ideal response?
The basal ganglia receive some level of input from __________.
A. the primary motor cortex B. the temporal cortex C. the hippocampus D. all regions of the cortex