Below are terms built from word parts used in this chapter that are not analyzed in the Word Building Table. Many are built from word parts you have learned in previous chapters. Analyze each term presented below by listing and defining each of the word parts used to build each term.

Medical Term Word Part Analysis

1. necrosis


2. antibiotic


3. azotemia


4. cystocele


5. cystography


6. cystoscopy


7. urography


8. Glomerular


9. glomerulonephritis


10. hydronephrosis


11. intravenous

12. meatotomy


13. nephrolithotomy


14. nephrology


15. nephrotic


16. neurogenic


17. cystoplasty


18. polycystic


19. pyelonephritis


20. carcinoma


21. retroperitoneal


22. uremia


23. urinalysis


24. urography


25. urology


26. cystourethrography


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1. necr/o = death; -osis = abnormal condition
2. anti- = against; bi/o = life; -tic = pertaining to
3. azot/o = nitrogenous waste; -emia = blood condition
4. cyst/o = bladder; -cele = hernia/protrusion
5. cyst/o = bladder; -graphy = process of recording
6. cyst/o = bladder; -scopy = process of viewing
7. ur/o = urine; -graphy = process of recording
8. glomerul/o = glomerulus; -ar = pertaining to
9. glomerul/o = glomerulus; nephr/o = kidney;
-itis = inflammation
10. hydr/o = water; nephr/o = kidney; -osis = abnormal condition
11. intra- = within; ven/o = vein; -ous = pertaining to
12. meat/o = meatus; -otomy = incision
13. nephr/o = kidney; lith/o = stone; -otomy = incision
14. nephr/o = kidney; -ology = study of
15. nephr/o = kidney; -tic = pertaining to
16. neur/o = nerve; -genic = producing
17. cyst/o = bladder; -plasty = surgical repair
18. poly- = many; cyst/o = pouch;
-ic = pertaining to
19. pyel/o = renal pelvis; nephr/o = kidney;
-itis = inflammation
20. carcin/o = cancer; -oma = tumor
21. retro- = backward; peritone/o = peritoneum;
-al = pertaining to
22. ur/o = urine; -emia = blood condition
23. urin/o = urine; -lysis = to break
24. ur/o = urine; -graphy = process of recording
25. ur/o = urine; -ology = study of
26. cyst/o = bladder; urethr/o = urethra;
-graphy = process of recording

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