Why was western Europe more successful than eastern Europe in improving people's lives?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
a. In western Europe, the state's commitment to social democracy contributed to economic growth and created a welfare state.
b. Governments in western Europe nationalized select industries, supervised and regulated investment and trade, adjusted interest rates and currency circulation, and issued regulations to promote health and sanitation.
c. They also created a welfare state by guaranteeing a living wage and providing benefits such as medical care, welfare, sickness and disability insurance, and pensions.
d. European economic integration, exemplified by the European Economic Community, contributed to the economic prosperity of western Europe.
e. While living standards improved in most countries in eastern Europe, they did not match the economic prosperity of western Europe.
f. Eastern European states tended to be overcentralized and plagued by mismanagement and corruption.
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