If a person known to have type 1 diabetes is found unconscious and the nurse does not know the reason, it is best to:
a. administer regular insulin SC.
b. administer intramuscular glucagon.
c. wait until blood glucose test results have returned from the laboratory.
d. administer four ounces of orange juice.
ANS: B
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A Incorrect: The most likely cause for the unconscious state is insulin reaction.
B Correct: Insulin reaction is the most common cause for an unconscious state in a client known to have DM and this is the appropriate treatment for an unconscious client.
C Incorrect: The client could die during this time.
D Incorrect: This is inappropriate for an unconscious person.
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