Which of the following does not represent one of the criteria for deriving a cause-effect conclusion in experimental research?
a. Covariation of variables
b. Causal time sequence
c. Results analyzed with ANOVA
d. Elimination of other plausible causes
c
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According to Rogers, which of the following people is most likely to become a fully functioning person?
A. Someone with a strongly developed superego B. Someone with an extroverted personality C. Someone brought up with conditional positive regard D. Someone brought up with unconditional positive regard
A correlational study is used to examine the relationship between two variables but cannot determine whether it is a cause-and-effect relationship
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Simon is in his late 50s and is completing a test that involves an assessment of vocabulary as well as a timed test that requires Simon to put picture designs together. If we compare Simon's scores on these two tests to these same tests taken by Simon when he was 20, we would expect his
a. score on the vocabulary test to have improved and his score on the picture design to have declined. b. score on the vocabulary test to have declined and his score on the picture design to have improved. c. his scores on both tests to have improved. d. his scores on both tests to have declined.
Pedro gives his daughter an extra hour of videogame time for every two hours she spends babysitting her four younger siblings. He is using ________
a. continuous reinforcement b. negative punishment c. intermittent reinforcement d. scheduled reinforcement