What nursing diagnosis should the nurse select as appropriate to address bowel evacuation for a client who is on bed rest?
1. Bowel Incontinence
2. Constipation
3. Diarrhea
4. Disturbed Body Image
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Lack of sphincter control contributes to bowel incontinence, not bed rest.
Rationale 2: Lack of activity, as in bed rest, is a major contributor to constipation. Lack of movement slows bowel movements.
Rationale 3: Diarrhea would come from a GI upset triggered by diseases, medication, or diet.
Rationale 4: Disturbed body image would affect a client who has undergone a bowel diversion.
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